[identity profile] sandwichwarrior.livejournal.com
...a 9.1 magnitude earthquake (third largest earthquake ever recorded) caused the seabed of the Indian Ocean to rise by several meters triggering a massive tsunami that killed an estimated 230,000 people.

untitled11

I could say that "The Boxing Day Tsunami" was a defining moment for me but I would be selling it short. I feel like talking about my own experience would be trivializing it's impact, and yet I can't really let the day pass unmarked eitherso I might as well share.

Read more... )
ETA:
Apologies as I just realized that it is Saturday rather than Friday. So I probably need to add some more material in an effort ti better comply with Rule 8.
[identity profile] abomvubuso.livejournal.com
Back in August, Russian president Putin visited the summer camp of the youth organisation "Nashi" (Ours), a few hundred km north-west of Moscow, where he answered questions from students from all around Russia. A young girl asked him a question about Kazakhstan, being concerned about the anti-Russian moods in that country. "Could we expect a Ukrainian scenario in case president Nazarbayev falls from power?", she asked. Putin's response, intended as a compliment to his Kazakh counterpart, actually had the opposite effect among the Kazakhs. "You know that president Nazarbayev is a competent leader, maybe the most competent in the entire post-Soviet space. He has built a state where none had existed before that, he essentially created the Kazakh statehood. The Kazakhs have already realised that the Eurasian space is in their favour and benefits their economy. They realised that they are thus entering the large Russian world, as part of the global civilisation", Putin said.

Excuse me... The Kazakhs didn't have statehood of their own and were part of the Russian world?! It's hardly surprising that many Kazakh citizens took Putin's response not just as direct insult to their culture, but as a clear indication of Russia's power ambitions. What's more, the friendly alliance between Kazakhstan and Russia is now being in a process of being developed further with a new important idea. In may in the new Kazakh capital Astana, the presidents of Kazakhstan, Belarus and Russia signed an agreement on the creation of the Eurasian economic union, which will take effect on January 1, 2015. The Russian state medias qualified that as "news of global significance". The Eurasian union will now include 170 million people, and a GDP worth $ 2 trillion. Kazakhstan is one of Russia's most important allies. As early as 2012, the three countries created a customs union, and in the subsequent years a lot of trade restrictions were removed between them. Many Kazakhs however are very opposed to union with Russia. And Putin has as many detractors as he has advocates in that country.

Things are going to become rather complicated for Kazakhstan )
[identity profile] abomvubuso.livejournal.com
120 years ago, Japan split away from the rest of Asia and sided with the Western "great powers", adopting the ideology of imperialism in the process. August 1, 1894 was the day when Japan declared war on China and pushed the Chinese army out of Korea. A few years later, Japan defeated Russia as well, and became the first Asian state to ever defeat a Western power (Russia was considered "western" back then, at least from an Asian POV). Later on, despite its utter defeat in WW2, Japan still remained in the Western camp, thanks to its security pact with the US. Under the nuclear and military protection of the world's greatest power, the resource-deprived country quickly rose to the status of 2nd largest economy in the world (a position that it has now relinquished). Now China's military and economic ascent is forcing Japan to choose between Asia and the West once more.

The prime minister Shinzo Abe (remember the "Abe-nomics"?) is well aware that Japan will have to face China eventually, and get closer to the US. America is the only player in the world capable of challenging the Chinese in their own backyard, which is why Abe's government has departed from the strictly pacifist Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution, and that, on the very 60th anniversary of the foundation of the Japanese military forces. So far the Japanese army only had the right to act in case of direct attack on their territory. From now on, they'll be able to conduct military actions alongside other nations, whenever the Japanese interests are threatened. Last month the minister of defense Itsunori Onodera explained in DC what was behind these changes in the Japanese policies, stating that it's natural that a great power like Japan would want to expand its commitments in the defense sphere, and assert a more significant role in the defense of East Asia. The choice of words is quite notable here. So far Japan used to be considered mainly an economic power, but not a "great" power. Of course, Abe's government tried some damage control afterwards, downplaying the significance of the word "great". But the words had already slipped away, and were definitely heard loud and clear across the East China Sea.


Re-thinking the geopolitical architecture of East Asia )
[identity profile] abomvubuso.livejournal.com
Next year the two Koreas will commemorate the 70th anniversary of their division. And interestingly, the word "unification" has gained quite some popularity in recent times, particularly south of the 38th parallel. Naturally, some people might be asking themselves how much such a hypothetical scenario would cost to the two countries (especially to one of them).


In recent weeks, a number of scholars, political observers and media columnists have been occupying their time with the question what would happen if North Korea and South Korea were to become one country again. In her New Year's address to the nation, the SK president Park Geyn-hye (the Iron Lady) spoke of such a possible development of the decades-old standoff between the two brotherly nations. And last month while she was on an official visit in Germany, during a speech in Dresden she suddenly reinvigorated the subject again. Well, next year is the 70th anniversary of the splitting, and that's probably why Park Geun-hye has put the emphasis on the possible reunification with the North, comparing such an event to a "jackpot", or a "Bonanza" for the economy.

Read more... )
[identity profile] airiefairie.livejournal.com

Some of us may have occasionally wondered where the clothes in our wardrobe are coming from. Or in what conditions the shrimp and tuna fish that we eat had been packed. For example those coming from countries like Thailand. We may have occasionally asked ourselves for how many hours the people who assembled our tablet had been working until the end product was ready.

The export of such products has been at the basis of the economic ascent of Southeast Asia for the last couple of decades. Thanks to the cheap and bountiful production, that region has turned into an important player on the world markets. But behind the lustre of Thailand, Malaysia, the Philippines and other countries, there are dirty secrets lurking. The workers in the industries that require cheap labour of low qualifications, are often poorly paid immigrants fleeing from bloody armed conflicts. Coming to the many factories in Thailand, in most cases they find themselves in terrible working and living conditions, with no social, health, or any other protection or aid.

In Thailand, millions of these people work for endless hours in apalling conditions, and get meagre compensations. If anyone protests, they get instantly disposed of, because there are hundreds and thousands queueing for the same job for the same meagre money. And this will remain so, while the local governments and the international companies who have stepped into the region, remain unwilling to change the situation.

Read more... )
[identity profile] airiefairie.livejournal.com
T-shirt: $5. Long-sleeved shirt: $10. Jeans: $15. Shoes: $18. And all that new, cheap, and stamped with the original brand...


Except this dream for quality, and more importantly, cheap clothes, has its price. And sometimes it is not just measured in dollars and cents, but in human lives, as became evident from the recent disastrous incident at a textiles factory in Bangladesh, which claimed 1100 lives. Behind the attractive prices on the labels, often a cruel reality lurks. And the responsibility for that is shared by both the textiles producers and the governments of the respective countries, and the big traders and distributors. And of course ultimately, the customers themselves.

Read more )
[identity profile] luvdovz.livejournal.com

We've often heard of the "strategic" partnership between Russia and China, but it's also true that their relations are not devoid of problems, even open rivalry. Mostly in the energy sector. And the topic of Central Asia is particularly sensitive for those two, because both Russia and China are struggling for influence and power in the region. The two have never been friends in that region, and in the future that'll be getting ever less likely. Because they have matching interests there.

Read more )
[identity profile] abomvubuso.livejournal.com
"There's a terribly huge amount of business in Southeast Asia. That place literally reeks of money. Many people are demanding all sorts of goods and services. Whatever your mind can invent, it's worth doing business with" - that's what a very posh-looking and overly excited investor preached to me at a recent real estate show that I attended in Shanghai last week. He should've told me the rest of the story, though. Because, in order to conduct good business in East and Southeast Asia, one should find the proper formula. You can't just go there and splash a bag of cash, and hope it'll be a good start that'd work in the long run. Turns out that condition #1 is, one should have a reliable partner there, because many things would certainly require specialised knowledge that one can't possibly acquire without having an insider's expertise of the culture.

The rest of his story was true, however. Today, the so called Indochina region (Cambodia, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam, Singapore and Thailand) is like El Dorado for investors from around the world. He specifically talked in great detail about his adventures at the emerging Cambodian market. Tons of international companies, big and small, are opening branches there. And the interest keeps growing, coupled with interest from within the local markets themselves, as the middle class in those countries continues to take shape.

http://www.learnnc.org/lp/media/maps/500/southeast_asia_pol_2003x1.jpg

There's a lot going on in Southeast Asia these days )
[identity profile] dv8nation.livejournal.com
http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2013/03/116_132250.html

All sex offenders will be subject to chemical castration regardless of the age of their victims beginning March 19, the Ministry of Justice said Sunday.

Under the current law, the authorities can consider chemical castration for those who commit sexual crimes against minors under the age of 16 and repeat offenders.

The revised law calling for wider use of hormonal treatment was promulgated on Dec. 18.

“The expansion of chemical castration to all sex criminals will help boost the protection of people from sexual crimes,” said Lee Chul-hee, an official from the ministry.



I have mixed feeling on this. In general Korea is a pretty safe country. But  I'm starting my third year here and I've had enough time to learn about how things work under the surface here and just how frequent sex crimes are and how often they're not reported is really disturbing. So anything that cuts down on that sounds like a good idea. But just as disturbing is the human rights aspect. Especially since it seems the chems used in this can have long-term negative side effects.

Thoughts?
[identity profile] abomvubuso.livejournal.com
China's yuan currency starts trading in Taiwan

So Taiwan has started trading in Chinese yuan. And along with the yuan, the major banks from mainland China have stepped on the Taiwanese financial market as well. The Taiwanese bankers are now looking forward to the brave bright future for their business, hoping to turn Taipei into a big centre of the emerging global currency trade. But along with that, the Republic of China might be facing the looming threat of ultimately losing its financial independence.

On Feb 11, the Central Bank of Taiwan announced that 46 financial institutions on the island would begin operating with Chinese yuan. Starting from Feb 6, the Taiwanese banks were granted the right to provide loans, make bank transfers and open deposits in Renminbi (as is the official name of the Chinese national currency). Also the Taiwanese banks now have the opportunity to trade in yuan-denominated bonds on the stock exchanges of Hong Kong and PRC itself.

On the first day of trading, the Taiwanese customers opened deposits worth 1.3 billion yuan (~$208 million), and btw the experts from the Standard Chartered Bank announced in the beginning of the month that they're expecting that 3-5% of all deposits that are currently in Taiwanese dollars would've been already transferred into yuan by the end of February. It's also worth noting that the Taiwanese banks have set quite a high rate of return on deposits denominated in yuan: for example, at the First Commercial bank this could reach a 2.38% annual rate, while in China the usual return rate of similar deposits is less than 1%.

Of course, there's also a political dimension to all this )
[identity profile] dv8nation.livejournal.com
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-20863691

Philippines President Benigno Aquino has signed into law a bill providing for free access to contraception and family planning.

Supporters say the law, which took 14 years to pass, will reduce poverty and maternal mortality in a country with the highest birth rate in the region.

The Roman Catholic Church repeatedly tried to block the bill.


First, congrats to the Philippines. With more than seven billion people running around this sort of thing is more important than ever. That said, I'm also feeling frustrated at the very thought of the kind of shitstorm trying to get something like this would stir up in the US. Hell, the foolishness we've seen in regards to insurance is horrible enough.

Still, I like to think that these sort of things add up collectively in regards to change.

[identity profile] abomvubuso.livejournal.com
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There was great symbolism in this visit. Just a few days after being re-elected, and hours after the new leaders in Beijing were known, Barack Obama went on a historic trip to South-East Asia. Thailand, Myanmar and Cambodia - all countries that are usually not actively present at the world stage, and could easily be described as China's backyard. And yet, Obama chose them for his first international trip after re-election. Why?

What does all of this mean? )
[identity profile] underlankers.livejournal.com
Evidently people in the United States have learned nothing from the last time a bunch of butthurt reactionaries tried to ragequit the United States after losing an election they made a lousy job of contesting:

A global link poutpourri )

So there you have it, a broad poutpourri of the news of the present. Much of this is a repeat of what has gone before, leading to a simple question here: why is it that so much of what's already been seen keeps repeating itself? Haiti having another food crisis is easy to foresee, its infrastructure was already poor enough before the big earthquake and then damaged worse and the storm making it worse is no help. The European riots are a "Do you actually have an alternative? If not, stop that shit you're not helping" thing to me, and Israel playing the USA against Hamas's Al-Qaeda is a 'ho-hum' thing. I do, however, find it heavily ironic that people in the United States are once again so butthurt over losing an election they actually want to walk out. Then again, this is a country where people genuinely think the Devil made dinosaurs to offend the faith of Christians, so yeah. Ultimately I think what these stories show also is that some issues have deep roots, and that where multiple crises in a short time happen, the roots are unaffected and events repeat themselves, while elsewhere people learn nothing from the past and damn themselves to repeat it.
[identity profile] luvdovz.livejournal.com
Putin to Extend Lease on Kyrgyz Base, Settle Debt During Visit
...and:
Russia extends Tajik base lease to curb militant threat

While the US are wondering how to make the most gracious exit from Afghanistan, Putin ain't sleeping. There's one rule in geopolitics: there can be no vacuum in international relations. Whenever someone budges in the Grand Chess game, another will soon fill the gap. So the players better be prepared for the next move, before it has even happened. Otherwise you're left on the sidelines.


And, as far as Central Asia is concerned, Russia is ready )
[identity profile] abomvubuso.livejournal.com
The game of water pistols is simple: the bigger your weapon the better, and the more people are playing, the merrier. And no one remains dry in the end.

Well, the Game of Sea Rocks in East Asia is played roughly along the same principles, save for the fun part. See for yourselves:

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Last month a few dozen Japanese and Taiwanese sea vessels arranged a nice battle with water cannons between themselves. The Taiwanese wanted to pin their flag on a piece of rock amidst the ocean, and the Japanese did their best to stop them. The memorable event (which ended with a crushing defeat for the Taiwanese fleet) was one among many episodes of the recently inflamed row involving Taiwan, China and Japan over a few small islets (or rather, big rocks) which the three sides prefer to call islands. The hysteria has been growing ever since.

Things are about to assume serious proportions )
[identity profile] abomvubuso.livejournal.com
"Asia’s middle class is currently one of the fastest growing population groups in the world. While today Asia contains less than 25 percent of the world’s middle class population, the OECD sees this figure doubling in the next 15 years." (source)

For the purposes of their research, DB postulates that the middle class, in the most general, global sense of the term, encompasses people with an annual income between $ 15-150K. And by that metric, nowadays an increasing number of households from Asia are getting into this category. Meanwhile, in its research about the developing economies for 2010, OCDE determines as "middle class" those who could afford daily expenses between $ 10 / 100 (depending on the particular country). The same document predicts that by 2020 the middle class in North America would shrink to 10% from the global middle class. A decrease is expected in the share of Europe and Latin America as well. In comparison, over half the middle class households would be already in Asia.


But of course identifying the middle class is not solely based on the income. According to the marketing definition, it consists of "young and active people with an average or high income". They're highly educated and socially active. Which is why the growing of the middle class tends to bring an economic growth and increased political activeness.

Why exactly all this should matter )
[identity profile] airiefairie.livejournal.com

We all know about the so called Four Asian Tigers. Fast, dynamic and open economies that have stunned the world with the speed and quality of their development. Singapore is maybe most often cited as the brightest pearl in the Asian crown. In just a generation it made a giant leap from a developing country to an industrialised economy. Like springing from a fairy tale, the previously semi-Medieval island nation was transformed literally within a few years. Its rulers turned it into a highly effective and transparent market economy, one that has stood comfotably even at the times of global economic crisis.

The Singaporean government is famed for its prudence, its honesty and incorruptibility. Various analysts constantly place Singapore in the top 10 in various positive rankings: least corruption, best investment climate, most stable financial system, most competitive economy, highest GDP per capita and income per capita. It seems the Confucian values, the strict laws and strict control, the almost zero corruption and maximum transparency of the economy has given birth to a prosperous society, which enjoys one of the lowest crime levels in the world.

Awesome!, you would say. I would love to live there! But... not so fast. Because all of the above comes at a price.

...And the price is steep )
[identity profile] dv8nation.livejournal.com
http://news.yahoo.com/korea-court-upholds-abortion-punishment-102939047.html


South Korea's top court Thursday struck down a challenge calling for an end to tough legal punishments for midwives and others administering illegal abortions.

Abortion is outlawed in South Korea, except in cases where the procedure takes place before the 24th week of pregnancy and the mother's health is in danger, the foetus is malformed or the pregnancy resulted from rape or incest.

A midwife filed a petition against a clause of the law stipulating a maximum two-year jail term for doctors, midwives, traditional medicine doctors, or pharmacists who perform an illegal abortion.

She challenged the law's constitutionality after going on trial for helping a woman terminate her pregnancy in 2010.

The constitutional court, however, dismissed the petition saying lighter punishment would only make abortion more rampant.

Official data showed that more than 340,000 abortions were conducted in 2005, 95 percent of them illegally. No later figures were available.

Abortion has for decades been widely tolerated by successive governments trying to control birth in a crowded society.


Interestingly, some fellow expats and I were discussing abortion in Korea just the other week. During the talk I was really surprised at just how easy getting an abortion was despite it being illegal. Finding someone who will do the procedure isn't difficult and getting it all set up is very quick according to one girl who was willing to tell her tale.

Frankly I'm bothered that abortion can be done with less fuss in a place where it's illegal than in the US. And keep in mind that Korea is the second most Christian nation in Asia. Street prechers and other soapbox types aren't uncommon on the subway or in certain parts of town. But hoesntly, if population control is such an issue then IMO Korea just needs to bite the bullet and make it legal. Doing otherwise makes a nation obsessed with being "modern" seem painfully backwards.


[identity profile] musicpsych.livejournal.com
I was clicking around on Amazon recently when, for some reason, I decided to click on a page for a singer I've never heard before: Googoosha. I like listening to new music, even the 30-second samples on Amazon, to get a sense of what's out there. What really struck me, though, was the Amazon customer reviews for this album. Here's one:

"With a voice almost as ugly as her corrupt, narcissistic and avaricious soul, the release of this painfully bad CD means that Googoosha (Gulnora Kaminova) is set to become the biggest mass-torturer since...well, her father, the dictator (sorry - totally and utterly democratically elected President) of Uzbekistan.

"Support the world's leading mass-murdering despot - buy this record today!

"Or don't, if you've got an ounce of humanity left in you."

Of course, that review wasn't labelled as being a "verified purchase," so I don't know if he actually listened to the music.

But that wasn't the only album review like it. There was one that said that more under the cut )

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