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Today is the 55th anniversary of the Little Rock Nine, the 9 African American high school students who attempted to enter Little Rock Central High School were met with National Guard troops, definatly sent there by Arkansas Governor Orval Faubus to prevent the school's court ordered desegregation. Faubus later agreed to use the troops to protect the students, but he instead dismissed them, leaving the students vulnerable to the mob. President Eisenhower then sent the 101st Airborne Division of the United States Army to take direct control of the Arkansas National Guard and protect the Little Rock Nine as they took classes.
The experience of the Little Rock Nine is recalled in the Renaud Brothers 2007 documentary:
Twelve years later, in 1969, I was born into an America that had taken many faltering steps on the path of racial equality, but which was still stumbling in many respects. In 2007, fifty years after the Little Rock Nine, my first child, a daughter, was born into an America that had made true and impressive gains in expanding opportunity not just on racial lines, but across numerous populations. Her opportunities as a woman in education and career are vastly better than any previous American generation. People with disabilities have genuinely protected rights in education and work, and society's relationship with gays and lesbians in our communities are vastly better than the year I was born.
But I would be foolish to think all work related to justice is accomplished. Emancipation may have brought legal equality to black Americans, but it has not brought a broadly enjoyed prosperity. Our nation demonstrates a decided uneasiness with demographic trends that will clearly make us a less white nation over the next two generations. Sexism holds powerful cultural influence even today, and while acceptance of same sex families is growing, there are vast tracks of territory in America where those families have no legal rights enjoyed by other "traditional" families.
So, as Dr. King said in 1967, the "arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends towards justice." This applies not only in America but across the world where many nations have seen dramatic changes in the 55 years since 1957.
What changes have your society seen that you believe increase justice? What would you like to see yet happen?
The experience of the Little Rock Nine is recalled in the Renaud Brothers 2007 documentary:
Twelve years later, in 1969, I was born into an America that had taken many faltering steps on the path of racial equality, but which was still stumbling in many respects. In 2007, fifty years after the Little Rock Nine, my first child, a daughter, was born into an America that had made true and impressive gains in expanding opportunity not just on racial lines, but across numerous populations. Her opportunities as a woman in education and career are vastly better than any previous American generation. People with disabilities have genuinely protected rights in education and work, and society's relationship with gays and lesbians in our communities are vastly better than the year I was born.
But I would be foolish to think all work related to justice is accomplished. Emancipation may have brought legal equality to black Americans, but it has not brought a broadly enjoyed prosperity. Our nation demonstrates a decided uneasiness with demographic trends that will clearly make us a less white nation over the next two generations. Sexism holds powerful cultural influence even today, and while acceptance of same sex families is growing, there are vast tracks of territory in America where those families have no legal rights enjoyed by other "traditional" families.
So, as Dr. King said in 1967, the "arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends towards justice." This applies not only in America but across the world where many nations have seen dramatic changes in the 55 years since 1957.
What changes have your society seen that you believe increase justice? What would you like to see yet happen?