[identity profile] htpcl.livejournal.com posting in [community profile] talkpolitics
These structures were commissioned by former Yugoslavian president Josip Broz Tito in the 1960s and 70s to commemorate sites where WWII battles took place (like Tjentište, Kozara and Kadinjaca), or where concentration camps stood (like Jasenovac and Niš). They were designed by different sculptors (Dušan Dzamonja, Vojin Bakic, Miodrag Zivkovic, Jordan and Iskra Grabul, to name a few) and architects (Bogdan Bogdanovic, Gradimir Medakovic...), conveying powerful visual impact to show the confidence and strength of the Socialist Republic. In the 1980s, these monuments attracted millions of visitors per year, especially young pioneers for their "patriotic education." After the Republic dissolved in early 1990s, they were completely abandoned, and their symbolic meanings were forever lost.

From 2006 to 2009, Kempenaers toured around the ex-Yugoslavia region (now Croatia, Serbia, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, etc.) with the help of a 1975 map of memorials, bringing before our eyes a series of melancholy yet striking images. His photos raise a question: can these former monuments continue to exist as pure sculptures? On one hand, their physical dilapidated condition and institutional neglect reflect a more general social historical fracturing. And on the other hand, they are still of stunning beauty without any symbolic significances.

Podgaric / Petrova Gora


Kosmaj / Tjentište


Kruševo / Kozara


Grmec / Ilirska Bistrica


Jasenovac / Sanski Most


Niš / Zenica


Korenica / Knin


Makljen / Tjentište


Kolašin / Kadinjaca


Mitrovica / Brezovica


Ostra / Sisak


Nikšic / Sinj


...Of course, we here in Buggerland have such remnants of the "socialist realism" in architecture, as well:




(no subject)

Date: 6/2/15 17:09 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] airiefairie.livejournal.com
Impressive. And extraterrestrial.

(no subject)

Date: 6/2/15 17:39 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dexeron.livejournal.com
Wow. These are the kinds of buildings and monuments I could see myself getting happily lost wandering in for hours.

(no subject)

Date: 6/2/15 17:43 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] luvdovz.livejournal.com
Whoah! The flying saucer of Mount Buzludzha (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buzludzha). Who wouldn't recognize that? ;)

(no subject)

Date: 6/2/15 20:15 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] johnny9fingers.livejournal.com
You know...if we would, I bet we could find a market for such works, especially if the societies that they are present lodged with don't care about them enough for their upkeep. They are beautiful. Alas, my garden isn't quite big enough to keep one of them, but I know a few chaps who have the acreage. :)

(no subject)

Date: 6/2/15 21:11 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] johnny9fingers.livejournal.com
Well...if not us, whoever is next in line...

Or folk could take care of their cultural artefacts. Cherish them...care for them, y'know. :)

(no subject)

Date: 7/2/15 09:12 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] johnny9fingers.livejournal.com
Perils of a free market. Maybe there should be some sort of supra-national oversight? Bureaucracy looking after such things, you know...world heritage sort of thing. Of course, it won't stop folk destroying their own cultural artefacts.

If only someone had bought the Buddhas from the Taliban, hey?

(no subject)

Date: 7/2/15 11:04 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] johnny9fingers.livejournal.com
Indeed it would be very mercantile of me if there were no subtext...and I was of a mercantile capitalist persuasion. My Britishness is slightly different, however.

(no subject)

Date: 7/2/15 04:50 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cypukambl.livejournal.com
Crooked and bent concrete buildings look very "sixtie-ish":
Image

Image

(no subject)

Date: 7/2/15 18:48 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] telemann.livejournal.com
Yeah, it was a component of architecture from that period. But the Bulgarian monuments are much more than that, they are very interesting visually, to me anyway (and I usually don't like modernist art or architecture).

Image

And this piece is my favorite, that is fascinating architectural design pulled off really elegantly, with some brilliant engineering solutions to make the design work (e.g. how you keep the "wings" from snapping off.) Great stuff.
Edited Date: 7/2/15 18:49 (UTC)

(no subject)

Date: 7/2/15 19:04 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] abomvubuso.livejournal.com
Oscar Niemeyer had some weird architectural ideas, that I can say for sure.

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