On confirmation bias
25/6/12 16:31O hail, my fellow mercantile materialists pious noble folks! See, I might be getting it way too simplistically here, but the way I see it, "confirmation bias" = when someone has pre-decided to believe in something without having checked all info on the subject; and then scrambling for all sorts of sources and evidence that would confirm said premise while ignoring all contradicting evidence, thus fortifying their pre-conceived prejudice at the expense of objective investigation of the true facts. (Oh wow, it didn't sound as simple as I intended).
Case in point: a chat I recently had on a local blog over here:
They: Hey, did you watch the new documentary on National Geographic? It was about the body relics of St. John the Baptist that were found in a church in Sozopol! What a unique documentary! They proved everything about the relics... they showed evidence that it's probably part of his body!
Me (e-squinting): Really? They proved "Probably"? How exactly?
They: By the method of exclusion!
Me: But this method cannot be ever a direct proof for anything...
They: Well sure, but it's an established method in archaeology! After all, no contradictory evidence has been found to disprove the conclusions of those scientists!

Well duh, waitaminnit. Actually the method of exclusion is a deductive practice, it doesn't necessarily establish a claim to be a firm truth for a fact, it's more likely to help construct a viable hypothesis that has a chance to become the "generally established hypothesis of the day", no more. Similar to the now widely accepted hypothesis about the birth and early development of the Universe. It'd be preposterous to claim that it's been firmly proven, period. It's just that, given the intel and understanding we have at our disposal at the moment, it's the most sensible scenario possible. Which is different from being the ultimate truth. Think Newtonian physics and the way it was smashed to pieces by Einstein, whose own theory was in turn proven incomplete by quantum physics.
That's why it'd make sense to be prudent and acknowledge that history, too, is no exact science. It heavily relies on statements of contemporaries (or even more often, people who've lived way after the events they describe). And inevitably, the "facts" are viewed through the twisted prism of the worldview (or the specific bias, agenda, or orders given) of the one reporting. Besides, as we know, "History is written by the winners".
As for St. John's alleged body relics in Sozopol... it's a very nice little coastal town indeed. And there's the key to the whole situation. Let's assume for a moment that a person whose description and life story corresponds to that of John the Baptist from the Bible really existed (which version exactly, is yet another very long topic), and there's proof that these are really his bones, then what? And here comes the most interesting part. Whoever had thought that we're talking of some sort of spiritual discovery, revelation or an epochal moment for humanity in general, would better think twice. In reality, everything suggests that the bottomline is quite different and much more prosaic (and that of course, too, is just a theory, only the most sensible one given all evidence -- the method of exclusion, you know). Because it's been hinted by no one but the "responsible factors" in our society: government officials (in the tourism and culture domain), and even some servile scientists. The bottomline transpires from the very words of former Minister of the Diaspora, Bozhidar Dimitrov (himself a historian of renown), who's seen on the second picture above (the guy with the eyeglasses):
"After this discovery, the tourism industry in the town of Sozopol will experience a boom. Pilgrims from all corners of the world will be flocking to our seaside".
He even defended his words from potentially being called out for history forging for the sake of business - by lashing out passively-aggressively at all those who dared to question the veracity of this "discovery": "Why the hell would anyone be striving to work against our tourism industry!?"
And there's no surprise in these statements. Because this ain't about anything remotely spiritual, no. We're talking of economic benefit of a great scale (well, for our tiny country at least). Which ain't necessarily a bad thing really... But let's not fool ourselves, and let's not pretend we're so pious and noble when in reality we're not. Or that we care about historic authenticity that much. In fact it's irrelevant. At the end of the day, as the local proverb says, "Interest shakes the fez", and also "Food makes the struggle" (the original Bulgarian sound of it is much more poetic: [Interésa kláti fésa] & [Hranáta právi borbáta]).
Being a long-time employee in the tourism industry myself (and my well-being pretty much depending on its prosperity at large), I can only rejoice that Sozopol will prosper as a tourist destination - now religious tourism being added to its very rich portfolio, and its fame as a cultural and coastal tourist center flourishing even more. That's just awesome! I'm sure people from all corners of the world will be flocking to our beaches, no matter if these are really St. John's bones or not. And the street kiosks selling cheap Chinese souvenirs and frying kebab with garlic sauce will be multiplying alongside the ancient Greek churches beside the cobbled streets and the cute little boats floating in the cosy little harbor. And the restaurants will be buzzing with customers, and the hotels will be full to the top.
But would Jesus have kicked the merchants from the stairs of the temple AGAIN, if he walked among us these days? The answer I'm leaving to you.
Case in point: a chat I recently had on a local blog over here:
They: Hey, did you watch the new documentary on National Geographic? It was about the body relics of St. John the Baptist that were found in a church in Sozopol! What a unique documentary! They proved everything about the relics... they showed evidence that it's probably part of his body!
Me (e-squinting): Really? They proved "Probably"? How exactly?
They: By the method of exclusion!
Me: But this method cannot be ever a direct proof for anything...
They: Well sure, but it's an established method in archaeology! After all, no contradictory evidence has been found to disprove the conclusions of those scientists!

Well duh, waitaminnit. Actually the method of exclusion is a deductive practice, it doesn't necessarily establish a claim to be a firm truth for a fact, it's more likely to help construct a viable hypothesis that has a chance to become the "generally established hypothesis of the day", no more. Similar to the now widely accepted hypothesis about the birth and early development of the Universe. It'd be preposterous to claim that it's been firmly proven, period. It's just that, given the intel and understanding we have at our disposal at the moment, it's the most sensible scenario possible. Which is different from being the ultimate truth. Think Newtonian physics and the way it was smashed to pieces by Einstein, whose own theory was in turn proven incomplete by quantum physics.
That's why it'd make sense to be prudent and acknowledge that history, too, is no exact science. It heavily relies on statements of contemporaries (or even more often, people who've lived way after the events they describe). And inevitably, the "facts" are viewed through the twisted prism of the worldview (or the specific bias, agenda, or orders given) of the one reporting. Besides, as we know, "History is written by the winners".
As for St. John's alleged body relics in Sozopol... it's a very nice little coastal town indeed. And there's the key to the whole situation. Let's assume for a moment that a person whose description and life story corresponds to that of John the Baptist from the Bible really existed (which version exactly, is yet another very long topic), and there's proof that these are really his bones, then what? And here comes the most interesting part. Whoever had thought that we're talking of some sort of spiritual discovery, revelation or an epochal moment for humanity in general, would better think twice. In reality, everything suggests that the bottomline is quite different and much more prosaic (and that of course, too, is just a theory, only the most sensible one given all evidence -- the method of exclusion, you know). Because it's been hinted by no one but the "responsible factors" in our society: government officials (in the tourism and culture domain), and even some servile scientists. The bottomline transpires from the very words of former Minister of the Diaspora, Bozhidar Dimitrov (himself a historian of renown), who's seen on the second picture above (the guy with the eyeglasses):
"After this discovery, the tourism industry in the town of Sozopol will experience a boom. Pilgrims from all corners of the world will be flocking to our seaside".
He even defended his words from potentially being called out for history forging for the sake of business - by lashing out passively-aggressively at all those who dared to question the veracity of this "discovery": "Why the hell would anyone be striving to work against our tourism industry!?"
And there's no surprise in these statements. Because this ain't about anything remotely spiritual, no. We're talking of economic benefit of a great scale (well, for our tiny country at least). Which ain't necessarily a bad thing really... But let's not fool ourselves, and let's not pretend we're so pious and noble when in reality we're not. Or that we care about historic authenticity that much. In fact it's irrelevant. At the end of the day, as the local proverb says, "Interest shakes the fez", and also "Food makes the struggle" (the original Bulgarian sound of it is much more poetic: [Interésa kláti fésa] & [Hranáta právi borbáta]).
Being a long-time employee in the tourism industry myself (and my well-being pretty much depending on its prosperity at large), I can only rejoice that Sozopol will prosper as a tourist destination - now religious tourism being added to its very rich portfolio, and its fame as a cultural and coastal tourist center flourishing even more. That's just awesome! I'm sure people from all corners of the world will be flocking to our beaches, no matter if these are really St. John's bones or not. And the street kiosks selling cheap Chinese souvenirs and frying kebab with garlic sauce will be multiplying alongside the ancient Greek churches beside the cobbled streets and the cute little boats floating in the cosy little harbor. And the restaurants will be buzzing with customers, and the hotels will be full to the top.
But would Jesus have kicked the merchants from the stairs of the temple AGAIN, if he walked among us these days? The answer I'm leaving to you.
(no subject)
Date: 25/6/12 13:45 (UTC)But I do not understand why he did in in the first place!
(no subject)
Date: 25/6/12 13:49 (UTC)(no subject)
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Date: 25/6/12 14:01 (UTC)(no subject)
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Date: 25/6/12 16:47 (UTC)Calling history "at best a pseudo science" reveals only your ignorance of the methods used by real historians.
(no subject)
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Date: 25/6/12 17:21 (UTC)(no subject)
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Date: 25/6/12 19:23 (UTC)(no subject)
Date: 26/6/12 06:32 (UTC)(no subject)
Date: 25/6/12 13:59 (UTC)Nuff said ;)
The rest is just sensationalist journalism, which, surprise-surprise, isn't that alien even to a reputed program like NG.
(no subject)
Date: 25/6/12 14:04 (UTC)That, from an agnostic perspective.
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Date: 25/6/12 14:12 (UTC)(no subject)
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Date: 25/6/12 17:11 (UTC)One of the complaints that Pagans made about Christians was that they contaminated sacred temples with the bones of their saints. Desecration of the Dome of the Rock and adjoining religious structures was also a problem during the Crusades.
(no subject)
Date: 25/6/12 18:21 (UTC)No relation to John the Baptist of course, was voted "most uninteresting man in Judea" by his peers.
(no subject)
Date: 25/6/12 18:28 (UTC)(no subject)
Date: 25/6/12 19:27 (UTC)(no subject)
Date: 26/6/12 07:08 (UTC)'Cept for Baconnaise and Justin Bieber.